Pakistan’s Trade Relations with China in 2025
China remains a pivotal partner; export diversification is key to narrowing the deficit.
China remains a pivotal partner; export diversification is key to narrowing the deficit.
Inflation, energy and debt weigh on growth while IT, minerals and renewables open new pathways.
Minerals, IT and agri‑tech headline cooperation; policy clarity can unlock more capital.
Imported fuel, supply shocks and a weak rupee push costs up; targeted relief and reforms can soften the blow.
Energy‑efficient, value‑added and sustainable lines will win orders in competitive markets.
PSX shows bursts of optimism amid macro headwinds; energy, banks and tech lead selective rallies.
Solar, wind and hydro projects lower import bills and create green jobs with the right grid upgrades.
IMF programs offer breathing room but require difficult sequencing of reforms to stick.
With reforms, Pakistan can play bigger roles in services, green supply chains and regional trade.
Fintech and bank apps expand access, speed payments and document the economy for credit visibility.